From: LANDMARK WEST!
Sent: Tuesday, March 11, 2008 6:24 PM
To: LANDMARK WEST!
Subject: 3/18 Public Hearing for Proposed Landmark Designation of St. Michael's Church
Importance: HighAn Important Opportunity to be Heard on the Importance of Preserving Historic Houses of Worship
On Tuesday, March 18 (exact time tba), the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC, located at 1 Centre Street, 9th Floor, adjacent to City Hall) will hold a public hearing to consider the proposed designation of St. Michael's Episcopal Church, Parish House and Rectory [LPC's significance statement pasted below] (click here for photos) on Amsterdam Avenue and 99th Street on Manhattan's Upper West Side. While we're elated that this spectacular church may finally receive the recognition and protection it deserves (it was heard but not designated in 1980 - 28 years ago! - and has long been on LANDMARK WEST's landmark designation wish list), we are mindful of the many, many other historic houses of worship throughout New York City that also deserve to be heard. And fast.
Please make a point of attending next Tuesday's public hearing to show your support for landmarking St. Michael's AND for the prompt calendaring of other worthy (and all-too-often imminently imperiled) religious structures in YOUR neighborhood. The list goes on...and on. It isn't often that this kind of opportunity comes along. If we don't make the most of this chance to be heard by the LPC, it will soon be too late to save some of these remarkable places that have for so long served as architectural and spiritual centers for our communities. In the meantime, please write/call/email LPC Chair Robert B.
Tierney and NYC Council Member Melissa Mark Viverito (contact information below). Please send copies of your communications to your local city council member (for contact information, click here) and LANDMARK WEST! ([email protected])
Hon. Robert B. Tierney, Chair
NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission
1 Centre Street, 9th Floor
New York, NY 10007
[email protected]
Phone: 212-669-7888
Fax: 212-669-7955
Hon. Melissa Mark Viverito
NYC Council Member (for the district in which St. Michael's is located)
105 E. 116th Street
New York, NY 10029
[email protected]
Phone: 212-828-9800
Fax: 212-722-6378_________________________
ST. MICHAEL'S CHURCH, PARISH HOUSE AND RECTORY, 201-255 West 99th
Street aka 800-812 Amsterdam Avenue and 227 West 99th Street, Manhattan
St. Michael's Church, Parish House and Rectory form one of the finest
ecclesiastical complexes in Manhattan. The church building of 1890-91 was
designed by Robert W. Gibson. Gibson was a major figure on the New York
architectural scene during the late 19th century and was proficient at designing buildings in a great number of stylistic variants. He is best known for the West End Collegiate Church and School designed in the neo-Flemish style.The St. Michael's complex is Romanesque Revival in style, but the Romanesque forms are used in an unusual manner and are combined with a variety of other stylistic motifs to create a singularly eclectic composition. All three buildings are constructed of rockfaced limestone blocks laid in a random pattern and all are strikingly monochromatic. The most powerful feature of the church is the massing of the various liturgical elements - the long nave, apsidal chancel, unevenly-sized transepts, cloistered arcade, tall clerestory, steeply-pitched tiled roof, and most notable, the tall corner clock tower. The square tower, located at the corner of the building, nestled between the apse and the east transept, is based on Italian, Early Christian precedents. Topped by two tiers of open arcades and a pyramidal roof, it is visible for many blocks.
The parish house of 1896-97 on West 99th Street is a picturesque, asymmetrically-massed structure set back from the street behind a garden. The building, designed by F. Charles Merry, is Romanesque Revival in form, with rock-faced stone facing, round-arched openings, and stone transom bars. The boldness of the Romanesque Revival forms is tempered by the asymmetrical massing reminiscent of a mid-19th-century picturesque villa and by the Palladian window motif in the gabled projection.
The rectory of 1912-13 is located to the west of the parish house and is built out to the lot line, serving to enclose the garden on the third side. Although more austere than the other buildings of the complex, it is designed by Robert W. Gibson in a similar manner and is an integral part of the complex.
The church is well known for its series of Tiffany windows and for its acoustics. A new organ was installed in 1967 and is used for recitals. All three buildings are remarkably intact and are in an excellent state of repair.
The Landmarks Commission previously held two public hearings on the St. Michael complex in 1980.